Showing posts with label residential schools. Show all posts
Showing posts with label residential schools. Show all posts

Monday, 21 June 2021

National Indigenous Peoples Day in Canada – June 21

June 21st is National Indigenous Peoples Day in Canada. Canadians are making progress. We truly are.  My morning TV news show was chock full of interviews of successful, highly accomplished First Nations, Inuit, and Metis movers and shakers, business owner entrepreneurs. I am taping the Indspire Awards on Tuesday, where they honour those who have made a mark. 

Some mayors are trading in Canada Day celebrations for a day of reflection. I'm for that. When someone in your family is facing a funeral, you don't carry on as if life is normal.

In the meantime, there are many white settlers still claiming that our founding fathers weren't all bad. We know better. Not that Canada was any worse than the US, or any other colonial settlers, but we must come forward. Like this: A convoy of trucks rolled through Ottawa to Parliament Hill as a 'Convoy of Reconciliation.' 

Cindy Blackstock – an amazing Indigenous leader.

"Please learn from history, so we don't repeat the mistakes Speak up when you hear wrongdoing, and keep speaking up until someone listens. "

We've about 70 Indigenous Languages, being revived, especially during the pandemic as people have the time and the technology to do virtual learning. 


Lest you think Canada is the only country that did this, the United States had American Indian Boarding Schools5 Meriam Report of 1928, also UK colonies did this. 

What can Canadians do?

  • Honour the unceded lands on which we live,
  • Go to a Pow Wow,
  • Read. Anything. History or biographies, fiction or non. 
  • Watch videos (see below), 
  • Listen. Just. Listen.


     From Maureen Bostock, a mover and shaker here in my region:

Celebrate Summer Solstice 2021 with Omàmiwininì Pimàdjwowin

As a way to give back, I encourage all non-Indigenous people living on unceded Algonquin territory to make a donation  to Omamiwinini Pimadjiwowin - a charitable organization which works to revitalize Algonquin language and culture at Pikwakanagan.  

Such deep, rich cultures, with strong values, and traditions. Respect for the land and one another.

Wednesday, 2 June 2021

Book Review: Police Line – Do Not Cross

Truth and Reconciliation 

Whistleblowers have earned their place in society. With the recent discovery of 215 First Nations children's bodies out west, I checked back in my notes. 

Head medical officer for Indian Affairs
Dr. Peter Bryce


I was researching the residential schools, after the Truth and Reconciliation Report, I found the first report (1907), by the head medical officer for Indian Affairs, who spoke truth to power. He was ignored, his report leaked but ignored. 

 There was another whistleblower for this subject, who tried to speak truth to power about this issue of residential schools, and the racism and genocide embedded in our history. 

Kevin Annett, a church minister in 1997, was attacked, after being warned to be quiet. He had his PhD. blocked, and United Church staff blocked his subsequent employment in B.C. He was shunned by church staff and clergy. He brought the skeletons out of the closet.

This occurred right across our country. Even as late as 2008, there was still no one to do anything about it.. This from Kamloops This Week (KTW) in B.C.:
"But Annett’s claims that Tk’emlups was home to a mass grave were met with stiff opposition and severe doubt by local and regional Catholic Church officials, who in 2008 told KTW his allegations rested solely on anecdotal evidence and rumour."
When we know better, we do better, I thought.


For these reasons, I make it a point to read, and learn, and share these important stories. The history of the RCMP is one filled with horrific examples of officers taking children away from our First Nation families. They were the law in many remote locations. They were racist white men, working with indigenous people, who disrespected them. My first father-in-law told stories about making First Nations do chores around his RCMP detachment in the Yukon. 

The Missing Murdered Indigenous Women, who simply ignored by the RCMP, or poorly investigated by police members who were either incompetent or racist, has tainted Canadian History. You've heard, I'm sure of the Highway of Tears. It continues. What can we do about it? Share their history. Tell the stories, be an ally. This leads me to this book, about the sexual, physical and emotional abuse a police officer was subjected to in Ontario.

Police Line Do Not Cross

The #MeToo movement has revealed a great many women who have been sexually assaulted.  This includes many women, including women of the police services, and women of colour. Stories abound. This one is moving.  It is a story of weakness and strength, PTSD, perseverance, courage and failure, and the price society pays for the systemic racism and misogyny, in our policing systems.  Change has to come. 

This is a powerful memoir. I had to read it over a number of days. Kelly Donovan is part of a group of amazing whistleblowers who give up their health, their jobs, their incomes, to speak truth to power. Her research, the work she did, I am in awe.

Unfortunately, the old boys network lives long in policing, with females making up only 20% of the police service. Kelly's research in her first book was amazing. She made change occur. She sat on panels, and made a difference. This book covers more of her personal story as she sought to call out her police chief in Waterloo, Ontario. 
"There are so many of us, all with the same stories of retaliation and lack of independence. In the end, the system was big; and we were small." – Michael Douglas, p.107.

KellyDonovan.ca
@Fit4Duty_Ethics
I think the shocking part of it, is the access to information she made, to find out how much money the police force spent to prosecute her and try to silence her, which far exceeded common sense. Police union lawyers do defend the men, but not the women who are being abused. 

Kelly reported her situation to every government department possible. In June of 2017, due to the pressure and her health issues, she left policing and wrote a 93-page report called, The Systemic Misfeasance in Police Management and the Coordination of Suppressing of Whistleblowers.”  
"I was beginning to think that in order to be elected or appointed to government you had to either be absolutely incompetent, or so good at the 'gift of the gab' that you could talk circles around anyone and be proficient at talking out of both sides of your mouth."
The misfeasance and malfeasance, as the old boys protect the other boys, hits home. You can see it in many professions, as well as the RCMP, the OPP, and the #MeToo movement demonstrates this. It's about power and corruption, and misplaced loyalties.

This is her latest update, my jaw dropped:

Over $400,000 now and counting! (I don't even work there!! I quit!) The silence of truth-tellers is worth a LOT of money to those whose abuses of power will be exposed, as you know Effy. knows too!


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@Barrie Summy

Monday, 23 October 2017

Kingston Trip – Part 2: Gord Downie Memorial & Chanie Wenjack

I had to put these photos into a separate post. We spent Friday night in Kingson and visited Market Square in the afternoon.

Canada lost a beloved poet/musician. The Tragically Hip, Gord Downie's band, originated in 1984 in Kingston, with high school chums who were an amazing band over their 30 years. Unlike many Canadian artists, Downie refused to leave Canada to seek his fortune in the US. He was born in Amherstview, which we passed through on day 2 of our Kingston trip.
The Hip – c1988

Moyia Misner-Pellow  - Flickr
In 2016, the band announced that Gord Downie , their amazing front man, had a brain tumour. It was gioblastoma, that same kind of tumour that my dad had. Dad's was mostly surgically removed in 2005, then it came back with a vengeance in 2006. While Dad (1925 - 2007) ended up in a wheelchair, having difficulties with speech, Gord Downie's tumour was in a different region of the brain. Downie had radiation and chemo, but it was incurable. He was told not to go on the road, as he'd faced severe memory issues, but his doctor and his brothers made it so. He had six monitors at the shows, to cue him with the words. He had difficulty with facial recognition. During an interview, he'd write the name of the interviewee on his hand.

The Tragically Hip undertook a final Canadian tour, so that their fans could say goodbye to Gord Downie, and Gord could say goodbye to Canada. He was an amazing poet, musician, environmental advocate, humanist, with many awards and many, many Canadian fans. The final concert, in Kingston on Aug. 20, 2016, was broadcast across Canada, ad-free. It was spectacular.

Gord died Oct. 17th (1964 – 2017), and Kingston is in mourning. Flags are half-mast everywhere. There are many signs mourning his loss. There will be a celebration of life at some point, it'll be a grand event, I am sure. He was loved so much.

Gord Downie wrote songs that are authentically Canadian, diverse, and rich in feeling, images and emotions. Bobcaygeon is my favourite tune, and I hear it often in my mind's eye. The town of Bobcaygeon we passed often, travelling between Ottawa and Muskoka.
Population 3500,
10,000 in summer!
When I left your house this morning, 
It was a little after nine 
It was in Bobcaygeon, 
I saw the constellations 
Reveal themselves, one star at time

Downie's last work was "The Stranger, "(see theYouTube video) which chronicles the heartbreaking story of a young First Nations boy, who died trying to run away from residential schools. This is the first full chapter and song of The Secret Path. Adapted from Gord Downie’s album and Jeff Lemire’s graphic novel, The Secret Path chronicles the heartbreaking story of Chanie Wenjack’s residential school experience and subsequent death as he escapes and attempts to walk 600 km home to his family. He was not the only child to die this way.

Gord was honoured by First Nations, for his work on this project, one of our steps in Truth and Reconciliation in recovering from the horrific treatment of our First Nations peoples by colonial settlers right across North America.
Gord was honoured by First Nations
Today is the 51st anniversary of the day Chanie Wenjack (Jan. 19, 1954 – Oct. 23, 1966) died, alone and starving in freezing rain after trying to run away. The Secret Path and Road to Reconciliation panel discussion can be watched at cbc.ca/secretpath.

This is the memorial in Market Square, with mural paper for signatures, as well as a book I signed. In the evening, people were gathering to sing Downie's songs, and celebrate his life, with the square lit by a red light.

Saturday, 1 July 2017

Mother Earth Weeps on #Canada150

Here, in southeastern Ontario, we have pouring rain. I read a long thread on Twitter.

A First Nation Man Speaks, By Robert Jago‏ @rjjago

It bears witness to our First Nations. Going forward, the next 150 years, Canada has a lot to accomplish.

12 Easy Steps For Canadians To Follow If They’re Serious About Reconciliation


There is no question that Indigenous Peoples have many reasons NOT to celebrate Canada's 150th. This is when colonial settlers took over their lands, fooled them into signing treaties, lied and cheated them out of their rightful lands. They poisoned them with infected blankets, masquerading as gifts.
On their reserves there are homes in which people should not live, water they cannot drink.
Jails are overpopulated with disproportionate numbers of Indigenous People.

Canada's MMIW is a terrible demonstration of racism, and the lack of money put into RCMP protecting Indigenous women, for example.

Roberta Jamieson 
"There is a growing awareness at a glacial pace.
History is tragic, there are gems that have to be brought forward, such as treaties.
Gesture politics."

Blowing out Canada’s birthday candlesRecognizing mistakes and victories for our futureBy Aaron Paquette

It's about time

Suicides

Cultural Genocide - official policy




Residential Schools

Government propaganda photo


Nation to Nation Treaties Across North America

Many deceived Indigenous leaders. Others took many, many years, and exploited First Nations. They stalled land claims in the courts, costing all of us millions and millions of dollars.

Wednesday, 5 April 2017

Book Review: Born a Crime

Now, Lucy reviewed this book last month, I missed that! She spoke a bit more of his background.

I think I was induced to buy it, having seen him on Ellen. He's been on The View, where he said the difference between racism during apartheid was that people weren't afraid to call themselves racists. In the US, it is different. If you add in Trump, Noah's current work, on The Daily Show, for example, is hilarious. His take on Trump's first press conference is spot on.

What an amazing man he is. He is a born comedian. Perhaps he was shaped by his journey, and his mother. He is smart, witty and funny, all telling this horrific history and the reality of apartheid.

He is well-worth the read. 

Trevor Noah writes well. He sums up the effect Apartheid had on his life, whilst integrating the timelines for the changes in South Africa.

Noah spoke of some of his life story on Ellen.


Residential Schools & Colonisation in N.A.

Lest we North Americans get cocky about Apartheid, we must admit to being settlers.
I have been exploring colonialisation, from First Nations and Canada's perspective. This, I have found is a common theme.  What colonial settlers have done to blacks in South Africa is horrific. Right around the world, it was common practice. We must read their stories. We must witness their histories, as they are not heard from in the textbooks.

This brief clip must be listened to by all settlers. What North Americans did to First Nations through residential schools, to the internment of Canadians of Japanese descent, to the racism faced by many immigrants, is horrid. 




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@Barrie Summy